You are configuring IAM roles for structured data access. What happens if a user is granted a role with limited access to a resource but already has broader access due to another role?
AUser loses broader access immediately
BUser's access remains as per the broadest role
CLimited access overrides broader access
DUser gains new permissions only
Explanation
Google Cloud IAM uses the principle of least privilege, giving users the broadest access they have across roles.
Q472
Which service is used for real-time data processing in Google Cloud?
ACloud Dataflow
BCloud Storage
CCloud Functions
DBigQuery
Explanation
Cloud Dataflow is designed for real-time data processing, while the others serve different purposes.
Q473
A company needs to deploy a machine learning model with high availability. What should they consider?
AUse Cloud TPU for training
BUse Google Kubernetes Engine
CDeploy on Cloud Functions
DUse a single VM instance
Explanation
Google Kubernetes Engine provides high availability through container orchestration, unlike the other options.
Q474
What happens when you enable Vertex AI's feature store for a project?
AData is instantly stored in BigQuery
BAll data becomes public
CYou can version your ML data
DTraining jobs are immediately deployed
Explanation
Enabling Vertex AI's feature store allows you to version your ML data, not the other outcomes.
Q475
Which service is best for real-time data streaming?
ACloud Pub/Sub
BCloud SQL
CCloud Storage
DBigQuery
Explanation
Cloud Pub/Sub is designed for real-time streaming, while the others focus on storage or querying of data.
Q476
A company needs to train machine learning models with sensitive data. What should they use to manage access securely?
AService Accounts
BPublic IPs
CObject Versioning
DFirewall Rules
Explanation
Service Accounts allow secure access management, whereas the other options do not address access control effectively.
Q477
You are configuring a model versioning system in AI Platform. What happens when you enable 'automatic rollback'?
AAll model versions delete automatically
BLast failed version remains active
CRolling back is manual process
DLatest version is always active
Explanation
Enabling automatic rollback keeps the last successful version active after a failure, contrary to the incorrect options provided.
Q478
Which service is best for managing machine learning models in production?
AAI Platform
BBigQuery
CCloud Functions
DCloud Run
Explanation
AI Platform is specifically designed for managing ML models, while others serve different primary purposes.
Q479
A company needs to process real-time streaming data. Which Google Cloud service should they use?
ACloud SQL
BCloud Pub/Sub
CCloud Storage
DFirestore
Explanation
Cloud Pub/Sub is designed for real-time messaging, enabling efficient data processing and ingestion.
Q480
What happens when you deploy a TensorFlow model with an unsupported TensorFlow version on AI Platform?
ADeployment succeeds with warnings
BModel fails to deploy
CModel deploys but is unstable
DModel is converted automatically
Explanation
The model will fail to deploy if the version is unsupported, as compatibility is required.